amakuru

Mu myaka yashize, icyifuzo cyainkoni ya fiberglassyagiye itera imbere mu nganda zitandukanye. Kuva mubwubatsi n'ibikorwa remezo kugeza siporo n'imyidagaduro,fiberglass inkingini amahitamo akunzwe bitewe nuburyo bwinshi, burambye, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza. Iyi ngingo izasesengura akamaro kiyongerainkoni ya fiberglassn'ingaruka zabyo ku nganda zitandukanye, kimwe n'ubushobozi bwo kurushaho gutera imbere mu bihe biri imbere.

Inkoni ya Fiberglass, bizwi kandi nkafiberglass-yongerewe imbaraga ya plastike (FRP), ni ibikoresho byinshi bikozwe muburyo bwo guhuzaibirahuri by'ibirahurenapolymer. Uku guhuza kuvamo ibintu byoroheje ariko bikomeye cyane birwanya ruswa, ubushyuhe, hamwe nimiti. Iyi mitungo ikorainkoni ya fiberglassnibyiza kubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ubwubatsi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, marine, amamodoka, nibikoresho bya siporo.

Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bitera kwiyongera kubisabwainkoni ya fiberglassni imbaraga zayo zisumba-igipimo. Ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo nk'ibyuma cyangwa aluminium,inkoni ya fiberglassbirakomeye cyane kandi byoroshye. Ibi bituma bahitamo neza kubisabwa aho kugabanya ibiro ari ngombwa, nk'ikirere, ibinyabiziga, n'inganda zo mu nyanja. Byongeye kandi, imitungo irwanya ruswa yainkoni ya fiberglasskora amahitamo meza kubikorwa byo hanze ninyanja aho guhura nubushuhe nibidukikije bikabije bireba.

Mu nganda zubaka, utubari twa fiberglass dufite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba, harimo gushimangira inyubako zifatika, kubika amashanyarazi, no gushyigikira inyubako n’ikiraro. Gukoreshafiberglass inkingimubwubatsi butanga ibyiza byinshi, harimo imbaraga zingana cyane, kurwanya ruswa, no koroshya kwishyiriraho. Nkuko inganda zubwubatsi zikomeje gushyira imbere kuramba no kuramba kwinzego, ibisabwainkoni ya fiberglassbyitezwe gukura nkigihe kirekire kandi cyigiciro cyibikoresho bisanzwe.

Byongeye,inkoni ya fiberglasszirakoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi akoreshwa nkamashanyarazi hejuru yumurongo wa insulator, amaboko yambukiranya, hamwe nuburyo bwa pole. Imiterere idahwitse yainkoni ya fiberglassubigire byiza kubikwirakwiza amashanyarazi, kugabanya ibyago byimpanuka zamashanyarazi no kongera umutekano muri rusange sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Mugihe ingufu z'isi zikomeje kwiyongera, inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi zikeneye ibikorwa remezo byizewe kandi biramba biteganijwe ko bizatera ibisabwainkoni ya fiberglass.

Mu nganda zo mu nyanja,inkoni ya fiberglasszikoreshwa mukubaka salle, masta, nibindi bikoresho byubatswe bitewe nuburemere bwazo kandi birwanya ruswa. Kuramba kwafiberglass inkingimu bidukikije byo mu nyanja, aho usanga guhura n’amazi yumunyu hamwe nikirere kibi gikunze kugaragara, byatumye barushaho kwakirwa nabubaka ubwato naba injeniyeri. Mugihe icyifuzo cyubwato bworoshye, bukoresha ingufu, hamwe nubwubatsi buke bukomeje kwiyongera,fiberglass inkingibiteganijwe ko bazagira uruhare runini mu kuzuza ibyo basabwa.

Byongeye kandi, siporo n'imyidagaduro inganda nazo zagaragaye cyane mu gukoreshainkoni ya fiberglassmugukora ibikoresho bya siporo nkibiti byo kuroba, imipira ya club ya golf, numuheto. Ihinduka, imbaraga, nuburemere bworoshye bwafiberglass inkingiubakore neza kubakora ibikoresho bya siporo bashaka imikorere yongerewe igihe kirekire. Mugihe ibyifuzo byibikoresho bya siporo bikora neza bikomeje kwiyongera,fiberglass inkingibyitezwe ko bizakomeza guhitamo gukundwa mubakinnyi ndetse nabakunda hanze.

Uhereye ku buryo burambye, utubari twa fiberglass dutanga inyungu nyinshi kubidukikije ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo. Umusaruro wainkoni ya fiberglassikoresha ingufu nke kandi itanga imyuka mike ugereranije no gukora ibyuma cyangwa aluminium, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije cyane. Byongeye,inkoni ya fiberglassufite ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi hamwe nibisabwa bike byo kubungabunga, bifasha kugabanya imyanda yibintu no kugabanya ingaruka zubuzima bwabo.

Urebye imbere, ahazaza h'ibibari bya fiberglass bigaragara ko bitanga icyizere, hamwe nubushakashatsi niterambere bikomeza bigamije kuzamura imitungo yabo no kwagura ibyifuzo byabo. Iterambere mubikorwa byo gukora nibikoresho byikoranabuhanga biteganijwe ko bizarushaho kunoza imikorere nigiciro-cyiza cyainkoni ya fiberglass, kubagira amahitamo meza cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye.

Muri make, kwiyongera gukenewe kuriinkoni ya fiberglassmu nganda nyinshi ni gihamya yuburyo bwinshi, burambye, kandi bukoresha neza. Kuva mubwubatsi n'amashanyarazi kugeza ibikoresho bya marine na siporo,inkoni ya fiberglassnibikoresho byo guhitamo kubera imikorere yabo isumba inyungu nibidukikije. Nkuko inganda zikomeje gushyira imbere ibisubizo byoroheje, biramba, kandi birambye, ibisabwainkoni ya fiberglassbyitezwe gukura, bigatera imbere guhanga udushya no kwagura ibikorwa byabo.

Ibikurikira byerekana muri make ubwoko bwainkoni ya fiberglassn'ibyiza by'uruganda rwacu rutanga umusaruro:

Ubwoko bw'inkoni ya fiberglass:
1. Inkoni ikomeye ya fiberglass:Diameter imwe, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa nko kubaka, kubika amashanyarazi, no gushyigikira imiterere.
2. Inkoni ya fiberglass yuzuye: Imiyoboro ya fibreKugira ingirakamaro kandi ikoreshwa kenshi mubisabwa aho kugabanya ibiro ari ingenzi, nk'ikirere, ibikoresho byo mu nyanja n'ibikoresho bya siporo.
3. Inkoni ya fiberglass inkoni: Utubari twa fibrebikozwe hifashishijwe uburyo bwa pultrusion butanga imbaraga nyinshi, zirwanya ruswa zikwiranye ninganda zitandukanye zikoreshwa mu nganda no kwidagadura.