amakuru

Intwari y'Ibikoresho Bitazwi: Isesengura ryimbitse ry'uburyo Fiberglass Roving ikorwa

Mu isi y’ibinyabutabire bigezweho, ibikoresho nka fibre ya karuboni bikunze kwiba umwanya w’ingenzi. Ariko inyuma ya buri gikoresho cya fiberglass gikomeye, kiramba kandi cyoroheje—kuva ku mpande z’ubwato n’ibyuma bya turbine y’umuyaga kugeza ku bice by’imodoka na pisine—hari ibikoresho by’ingenzi bikomeza:urujya n'uruza rw'ibirahuri bya fiberglass. Uyu mugozi w'ibirahuri ukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kandi buhoraho ni wo musaruro w'inganda zikora ibintu bivanze. Ariko se ibi bikoresho by'ingenzi bikorwa bite?

Iyi nkuru itanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku buryo bugezweho bwo gukora imitako ya fiberglass, kuva ku mucanga utameze neza kugeza ku musenyi wa nyuma witeguye koherezwa.

Fiberglass Roving ni iki?

Mbere yo kwibanda ku "buryo", ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa "iki".Kuzenguruka mu birahure bya Fiberglassni uruhurirane rw'imigozi y'ikirahure ifatanye kandi ikomeza iteranyirizwa hamwe mu mugozi umwe udafite aho uboheye. Akenshi ihambirwa ku gice kinini cyangwa ku gipfunyika kinini. Iyi miterere ituma iba nziza cyane mu bikorwa aho imbaraga nyinshi n'amazi yihuta (kuzura resin) ari ingenzi, nko:

–Gusohora ibintu:Gukora imiterere ihoraho y'ibice nk'imiringa n'inkingi.

–Gufunga Filament:Kubaka imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, imiyoboro, n'ibigega bya moteri za roketi.

–Umusaruro wa Matapi yaciwe (CSM):Aho urujya n'uruza rucibwamo ibice hanyuma rugashyirwa mu musarani mu buryo butunguranye.

–Uburyo bwo gutera imiti:Gukoresha imbunda yo gukata kugira ngo ushyireho resin n'ibirahuri icyarimwe.

Ipfundo ry'imikorere yacyo riri mu miterere yacyo ihoraho hamwe n'ubwiza bw'imigozi y'ikirahure.

Uburyo bwo gukora: Urugendo rwo kuva ku mucanga kugera ku gice cyo hejuru

Umusaruro waurujya n'uruza rw'ibirahuri bya fiberglassni igikorwa gihoraho, gikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi cyikora cyane. Gishobora kugabanywamo ibice bitandatu by'ingenzi.

Icyiciro cya 1: Guhuza - Uburyo bwo gukora neza

Bishobora gutangaza, ariko fiberglass itangirira ku bikoresho bisanzwe nk'iby'umucanga: umucanga wa silica. Ariko, ibikoresho fatizo bitoranywa neza kandi bivanze. Uru ruvange, ruzwi nka "batch," rugizwe ahanini na:

–Umucanga wa Silika (SiO₂):Ikirahure cy'ibanze, gitanga urufatiro rw'inyubako.

–Ibuye ry'agaciro (Kalisiyumu Karubonate):Bifasha mu gutuza ikirahuri.

–Ivu rya Soda (Sodium Carbonate):Bigabanya ubushyuhe bwo gushonga k'umucanga, bikanagabanya ingufu.

–Izindi nyongeramusaruro:Imyunyu ngugu mike nka borax, ibumba, cyangwa magnesite yongerwamo kugira ngo itange imiterere yihariye nko kongera ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ibinyabutabire (nk'uko bimeze mu kirahuri cya E-CR) cyangwa gukingira amashanyarazi (E-glass).

Ibi bikoresho fatizo bipimwa neza kandi bigavangwa mu buryo buhuye, byiteguye gushyirwa mu itanura.

Icyiciro cya 2: Gushonga – Impinduka z'umuriro

Itsinda ry'ibice rishyirwa mu itanura rinini rikoresha gazi karemano rikora ku bushyuhe bukabije bwa hafi1400°C kugeza 1600°C (2550°F kugeza 2900°F)Muri iyi inferno, ibikoresho by’ibanze bikomeye bihinduka cyane, bigashonga bikaba amazi amwe kandi afite imiterere izwi nka ikirahure gishongeshejwe. Itanura rikora buri gihe, hamwe n’urundi rushya rwongewemo ku mpera imwe n’ikirahure gishongeshejwe gikuwe ku yindi.

Icyiciro cya 3: Guhindura Fibre – Ivuka ry'Ibice

Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi kandi gishimishije cyane cy'iyi gahunda. Ikirahure cyashongeshejwe gituruka mu itanura kikajya mu bikoresho byihariye byitwagukurura. Igiti ni platine-rhodium alloy plate, irwanya ubushyuhe bukabije n'ingufu, irimo amajana cyangwa ibihumbi by'imyobo mito, cyangwa imitwe.

Uko ikirahure gishongeshejwe gica muri izi ngingo, kirema imigezi mito kandi ihamye. Iyi migezi ikonjeshwa vuba kandi igakururwa n'icyuma gihunika cyane kiri hepfo cyane. Ubu buryo bwo gushushanya bugabanya ikirahure, bukagikurura mu duce duto cyane dufite uburebure buri hagati ya mikorometero 9 na 24—bworoshye kurusha umusatsi w'umuntu.

Icyiciro cya 4: Gukoresha ingano - Igipfukisho cy'ingenzi

Utwo dutsi dukimara gukorwa, ariko mbere yuko dukorana, dushyirwamo umuti w’ibinyabutabire uzwi nkainganocyangwaumukozi uhuzaIyi ntambwe ishobora kuba ingenzi kimwe no gutunganya fibre ubwabyo. Ubunini bwayo bukora imirimo myinshi y'ingenzi:

–Gusiga amavuta:Irinda uduce tw’imigozi tworoshye kwangirika hagati yatwo ndetse n’ibikoresho biyitunganya.

–Guhuza:Irema ikiraro cy’ibinyabutabire hagati y’ubuso bw’ikirahure kidakora n’ibuye rya polymer risanzwe, ikongera cyane uburyo bwo gufatana n’imbaraga z’ibinyabutabire.

–Kugabanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere:Bikumira ukwiyongera kw'amashanyarazi adahinduka.

–Ubwumvikane:Ihuza imigozi kugira ngo ikore umugozi ufatanye.

Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora ingano ni ibanga ririnzwe cyane n'abakora kandi ryakozwe kugira ngo rihuze n'amaresine atandukanye (poliyesita, epoxy,ester ya vinyl).

Icyiciro cya 5: Guteranya no Gutunganya Imigozi

Imigozi amagana y’ingano imwe n’imwe ubu irahurira hamwe. Iteranyirizwa hamwe mu ruhererekane rw’imigozi, izwi ku izina rya gathering shoes, kugira ngo ikore umugozi umwe ukomeza—gutangira kugenda. Umubare w’imigozi iteranyirizwa hamwe ni wo ugena "tex" ya nyuma cyangwa uburemere kuri buri burebure bw’ingendo.

Icyiciro cya 6: Gusoza – Ipaki ya nyuma

Uruzitiro rudahwema rwo kuzengurukaAmaherezo ihambirwa ku gasanduku kazenguruka, bigatuma habaho agasanduku kanini, gafite uruziga kitwa "doff" cyangwa "gukora agasanduku." Umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka uba uri hejuru cyane, akenshi urenga metero 3.000 ku munota. Imashini zigezweho zikoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura kugira ngo zirebe ko agasanduku gahambirwa neza kandi gafite umuvuduko ukwiye, bikarinda gufungana no gucikagurika mu bikorwa biri inyuma y'amazi.

Iyo ipaki yuzuye imaze gupfundikirwa, irakurwaho, irasuzumwa kugira ngo irebe ko ari nziza, igashyirwaho ikimenyetso, hanyuma igategurwa koherezwa ku bakora ibikoresho n'inganda zivanze hirya no hino ku isi.

Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge: Umugongo Utagaragara

Muri iki gikorwa cyose, kugenzura ubuziranenge mu buryo buhamye ni ingenzi cyane. Sisitemu zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga n'abatekinisiye ba laboratwari bahora bakurikirana ibintu bitandukanye nka:

–Uburyo bw'umurambararo wa filament

–Tex (ubucucike bw'umurongo)

–Ubunyangamugayo bwo mu mpande no kwibohora ku gucika intege

–Uburyo bwo gukoresha ingano bungana

–Ubwiza bw'inyubako y'ipaki

Ibi byemeza ko buri gice cyo kuzenguruka cyujuje ibisabwa ku bikoresho bivanze bifite imikorere myiza.

Umwanzuro: Igitangaza cy'Ubwubatsi mu buzima bwa buri munsi

Iremwa ryaurujya n'uruza rw'ibirahuri bya fiberglassni ubuhanga buhanitse mu by’ubuhanga mu nganda, buhindura ibikoresho byoroshye kandi byinshi mu buryo bugezweho buhindura isi yacu ya none. Ubutaha uzabona turbine y’umuyaga izunguruka neza, imodoka nziza ya siporo, cyangwa umuyoboro ukomeye wa fiberglass, uzashimira urugendo rurerure rw’udushya n’ubuhanga bwatangiye ku mucanga n’umuriro, bigatuma habaho intwari idasanzwe mu by’ubuvanganzo: fiberglass izenguruka.

Twandikire:

Chongqing Dujiang Composites Co., Ltd.

Urubuga: www.frp-cqdj.com

TEL:+86-023-67853804

WHATSAPP: +8615823184699

EMAIL:marketing@frp-cqdj.com